Все о внутреннем устройстве современного компьютера и периферийного оборудования, исчерпывающие источники информации о «железе» для энтузиастов и профессионалов – в этом разделе. Здесь представлена самая актуальная литература по ремонту, модернизации, работе с аппаратными прерываниями - от классической энциклопедии Модернизация и ремонт ПК, выдержавшей уже 19-е переиздание, до руководства Железо 2011, а также детальному описанию архитектуры микропроцессоров , BIOS, современных шинных протоколов.
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. A controlled interface is a multilevel security system used to transfer low-classification data between security domains. The data to be transferred may theoretically move in either direction; the purpose of the controlled interface is to ensure that the data meets the criteria for transfer. This normally means that the data is of the lower classification. The Committee on National Security Systems (CNSS) publishes the 'NATIONAL INFORMATION ASSURANCE (IA) GLOSSARY', also known as CNSS Instruction No. 4009. In this glossary, a Controlled Interface is defined as follows: "Mechanism that facilitates the...
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2750-7
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Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Contract Net Protocol (CNP) is a well known task sharing protocol that is used for task allocation in multi-agent systems and consists of a collection of nodes or software agents that form the contract net. Each node on the network can, at different times or for different tasks be a manager or a contractor. When a node gets a composite task (or for any reason cannot solve the present task) it breaks the problem down into sub-tasks (If possible) and announces the sub-task to the contract net acting as a manager. Bids are then received from potential contractors which the winning contractor(s) are awarded the...
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2631-9
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Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. A control register is a processor register which changes or controls the general behavior of a CPU or other digital device. Common tasks performed by control registers include interrupt control, switching the addressing mode, paging control, and coprocessor control.The CR0 register is 32 bits long on the 386 and higher processors. On x86-64 processors in long mode, it (and the other control registers) are 64 bits long. CR0 has various control flags that modify the basic operation of the processor. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по...
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2636-4
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Converge is a dynamic object-oriented programming language with compile-time meta-programming facilities. Developed by Laurence Tratt, Converge was originally intended for implementing model transformations in the context of Model-Driven Software Development approaches such as OMG's Model Driven Architecture (MDA). As a language, Converge is designed to offer the features of ICON in a style suited to Python developers. Converge 1.1 was release on 2009/09/08. At the same time there is renewed interest in the ICON language (sometimes credited with inspiring parts of Rebol, Python and Ruby) with the release of...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-5307-3
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Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Cooperative Distributed Problem Solving is a network of semi-autonomous processing nodes working together to solve a problem, typically in a multi-agent system. That is concerned with the investigation of problem subdivision, sub-problem distribution, results synthesis, optimisation of problem solver coherence and co-ordination. It is closely related to distributed constraint programming and distributed constraint optimization; see the links below. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд...
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2749-1
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Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! A copy constructor is a special constructor in the C++ programming language used to create a new object as a copy of an existing object. The first argument of such a constructor is a reference to an object of the same type as is being constructed, which might be followed by parameters of any type. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1336-0283-0
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Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. In computer science, Coq is an interactive theorem prover. It allows the expression of mathematical assertions, mechanically checks proofs of these assertions, helps to find formal proofs, and extracts a certified program from the constructive proof of its formal specification. Coq works within the theory of the calculus of inductive constructions, a derivative of the calculus of constructions. Coq is not an automated theorem prover but includes automatic theorem proving tactics and various decision procedures. Coq implements a functional programming language. Данное издание не является...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-5313-4
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! CORAL (Computer On-line Real-time Applications Language) is a programming language originally developed in 1964 at the Royal Radar Establishment (RRE), Malvern, UK, as a subset of JOVIAL. Coral 66 was subsequently developed by I. F. Currie and M. Griffiths. Its official definition, edited by Woodward, Wetherall and Gorman, was first published in 1970. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1337-1913-2
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Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. In computer programming, the core language is the definition of a programming language plus any standard libraries. Identifiers which are reserved for core usage are known as "keywords". The C standard runtime library and the core Java packages are two examples of components of their respective core languages. The C++ Programming language has a vast library called the Standard Template Library(STL). Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1331-5327-1
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Corman Common Lisp is a commercial implementation of the Common Lisp programming language featuring support for the Windows operating system.Corman Common Lisp was designed and implemented by Corman Technologies, since 1995. Previously they developed PowerLisp for the Mac, but Corman CL was a complete rewrite for Windows. (PowerLisp is no longer developed or supported). They have developed and maintained Corman CL continuously, with new major releases approximately every 18 months (and minor updates more often). The CLOS implementation was originally from Art of the Metaobject Protocol Closette, and then...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-5333-2
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! CorVision is a fourth generation programming tool (4GL) currently owned by Attunity, Inc. CorVision was developed by Cortex Corporation for the VAX/VMS ISAM environment. Although Cortex beta tested CorVision-10 which generated for PCs but CorVision itself stayed anchored on VMS. CorVision-10 proved more difficult than hoped, and was never released. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1337-7871-9
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Cost efficiency (or cost optimality), in the context of parallel computer algorithms, refers to a measure of how effectively parallel computing can be used to solve a particular problem. A parallel algorithm is considered cost efficient if its asymptotic running time multiplied by the number of processing units involved in the computation is comparable to the running time of the best sequential algorithm.A number of factors bear. For instance, the reference time frame. This is usually taken as a year so that the "total dollar cost of the program" would be taken from the program's fiscal year costs. The idea of...
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2845-0
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. CoSy was an early computer conferencing system developed by the University of Guelph in 1983 and 1984. CoSy was selected by Byte Magazine to launch their BIX system in 1985. In addition to BIX, it was used to implement a similar British system named CIX, as well as numerous other installations such as CompuLink Network. CoSy was also chosen for The Open University's "electronic campus". Some rights to the software were later acquired by the British Columbia company SoftWords, who developed it into CoSy400 and added a simple web interface, before losing interest. Данное издание не является...
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2855-9
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. The Constructive Systems Engineering Cost Model (COSYSMO) was created by Ricardo Valerdi while at the University of Southern California Center for Software Engineering. It gives an estimate of the number of person-months it will take to staff systems engineering resources on hardware and software projects. Initially developed in 2002, the model now contains a calibration data set of more than 50 projects provided by major aerospace and defense companies such as Raytheon, Northrop Grumman, Lockheed Martin, SAIC, General Dynamics, and BAE Systems. Данное издание не является...
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2857-3
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Apache CouchDB, commonly referred to as CouchDB, is a free and open source document-oriented database written in the Erlang programming language. It is a NoSQL solution designed for local replication and to scale vertically along a wide range of devices. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1317-4251-4
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. COWSEL (COntrolled Working SpacE Language) is a programming language designed between 1964 and 1966 by Robin Popplestone. It was based on a RPN form of Lisp combined with some ideas from CPL. COWSEL was initially implemented on a Ferranti Pegasus computer at the University of Leeds and on a Stantec Zebra at the Bradford Institute of Technology; later, Rod Burstall implemented it on an Elliot 4120 at the University of Edinburgh. COWSEL was renamed POP-1 during the summer of 1966 and development continued under that name from then on. Данное издание не является оригинальным....
ISBN: 978-6-1337-3124-0
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. ILOG CPLEX (often informally referred to simply as CPLEX) is an optimization software package. It is named for the simplex method and the C programming language, although today it contains interior point methods and interfaces in the C++ , C#, and Java languages. It was originally developed by Robert E. Bixby and sold via CPLEX Optimization Inc., which was acquired by ILOG in 1997; ILOG was subsequently acquired by IBM in January 2009 CPLEX solves integer programming problems, very large linear programming problems, quadratic programming problems, and has recently added support for problems with convex quadratic...
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2861-0
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. CPM-GOMS is a variation of the GOMS technique in human computer interaction. CPM-GOMS stands for two things: Cognitive Perceptual Model and the project planning technique Critical Path Method (from which it borrows some elements).CPM-GOMS was developed in 1988 by Bonnie John, a former student of Allen Newell. Unlike the other GOMS variations, CPM-GOMS does not assume that the user's interaction is a serial process, and hence can model multitasking behavior that can be exhibited by experienced users. The technique is also based directly on the model human processor - a simplified model of human responses....
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2870-2
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! The Cray XMS was a vector processor minisupercomputer sold by Cray Research from 1990 to 1991. The XMS was originally designed by Supertek Computers Inc. as the Supertek S-1, intended to be a low-cost air-cooled clone of the Cray X-MP with a CMOS re-implementation of the X-MP processor architecture, and a VMEbus-based Input/Output Subsystem (IOS). The XMS could run Cray's UNICOS operating system. Supertek were acquired by Cray Research in 1990, and the S-1 was rebadged XMS by Cray. Its processor had a 55 ns clock period (18.2 MHz clock frequency) and 16 megawords (128 MB) of memory. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по...
ISBN: 978-6-1314-4761-7
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
A typical Internet server finds itself in the middle of a virtual battleground, under constant threat from worms, viruses and other malware seeking to subvert the original intentions of the programmer. Critical Internet servers have had numerous security issues ranging from low-level buffer overflows to subtle logic errors. These problems have cost billions of dollars as the growth of the Internet exposes increasing numbers of computers to electronic malware. Despite the decades of research on techniques such as model-checking and type-safety, the vast majority of server implementations continue to be written unsafely and informally in C/C++. We describe an architecture for constructing new implementations of Internet protocols which...
ISBN: 978-3-8383-5587-0
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. In software engineering, creational design patterns are design patterns that deal with object creation mechanisms, trying to create objects in a manner suitable to the situation. The basic form of object creation could result in design problems or added complexity to the design. Creational design patterns solve this problem by somehow controlling this object creation. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1332-2877-1
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. In computer programming, Create, Read, Update and Delete are the four basic functions of persistent storage. Sometimes CRUD is expanded with the words retrieve instead of read or destroy instead of delete. It is also sometimes used to describe user interface conventions that facilitate viewing, searching, and changing information; often using computer-based forms and reports Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1328-6386-7
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Дата выхода: июль 2011
With formal foundations in intensional logic, intensional programming is an independent programming paradigm that originated in the 1970's. Since then it has remained an active field of research, with applications in many areas of computer science. This book presents the new intensional programming language TransLucid, a low-level, purely declarative language. Built on a simple algebra and with just a small number of primitives, TransLucid programs define arbitrary dimensional, infinite data structures, which are then queried to produce results. The semantics of TransLucid are fully specified using operational semantics. Various extensions enrich the expressiveness of the language, allowing the encoding of diverse programming models, the...
ISBN: 978-3-6391-0846-0
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Creole is a lightweight markup language for formatting wikitext, aimed at being a common markup language for wikis, enabling and simplifying the transfer of content between different wiki engines. Originally conceived during a workshop at the 2006 International Symposium on Wikis, the goal of Creole development is to "create a common markup that was not a standardization of an arbitrary existing markup, but rather a new markup language that was created out of the common elements of all existing engines." To achieve this, different existing variations on wiki markup were analyzed and the most commonly used...
ISBN: 978-6-1331-5336-3
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Croma is a dialect of Lisp created by the 2005 Irish Young Scientist of the Year, Patrick Collison. This language went on to take second place at the 17th European Contest for Young Scientists in Moscow. The underlying structure has been rewritten in C and Erlang-style multiprocessing has also been added. First class macros have been dropped from the features of Croma. Данное издание не является оригинальным. Книга печатается по технологии принт-он-деманд после получения заказа.
ISBN: 978-6-1331-5344-8
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Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011